Skip to main content

Docs zeroing in on desi diabetic gene - It Makes Indians Prone To High Blood Sugar Risk



Waking up at 6 am, 32-year-old Nischith S goes for a brisk walk. This is followed by a nutritious, high-protein breakfast. His meal comprises good quantities of fruits and vegetables. Before he is back home from work, Nischith works out regularly at the gym.
But what shocked him was when doctors told him that his giddiness during the day, hunger pangs and frequent urge to urinate were early signs of a disorder — diabetes mellitus. “I wonder how it hit me. I have an active lifestyle and my body mass index is normal. Is this because my father also had diabetes?”
Diabetologists admit there are no clear answers to these questions yet, but they are close to identifying a set of genes that make Indians genetically more predisposed to the disease.
“We don’t yet know what percentage of diabetes is due to genetic factors or how much of a role a rapidly changing lifestyle and environment plays. But with growing incidence, we see genes play a vital role,” said Madras Diabetes Research Foundation chairman Dr V Mohan. “It’s what we call the Asian Indian Phenotype.”
At a recent workshop on ‘Techniques in genomics in relation to diabetes and related disorders’, Dr Mohan presented several research papers published in renowned medical journals to show the lack of genes essential to prevent blood sugar among Indians and the presence of one that causes central obesity unique only to Indians.
“It explains why India is the world diabetic capital, why every Indian is at risk of inheriting the disorder much earlier than their counterparts abroad,” Mohan said.
“Our studies have shown that some genes which seem to protect Europeans from diabetes and insulin resistance do not appear to protect Indians. Another new genetic finding is that a gene associated with diabetes and central obesity is found only in Indians,” he said.
Indians are also more prone to heart disease because they have low levels of good cholesterol (HDL) and higher serum triglyceride levels. “We have recently found that a variant in Lipoprotein Lipase (LPL) gene is associated with higher triglycerides and lower HDL cholesterol levels in Indians,” he said.

Source : The Times of India, Mumbai, 13th Jan 2009

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

MCI Dec 2009 Amendments for Minimum Qualification for Teachers

MEDICAL COUNCIL OF INDIA AMENDMENT NOTIFICATION New Delhi, the 15th December, 2009 No.MCI-12(2)/2009-Med.Misc./56925. - In exercise of the powers conferred by Section 33 of the Indian Medical Council Act, 1956 (102 of 1956), the Medical Council of India with the previous sanction of the Central Government, hereby makes the following Regulations to further amend the “Minimum Qualifications for Teachers in Medical Institutions Regulations 1998”, namely: - 1. (i) These Regulations may be called the “Minimum Qualifications for Teachers in Medical Institutions (Amendment) Regulations, 2009 - Part-III”. (ii) They shall come into force from the date of their publication in the Official Gazette. 2. In the “Minimum Qualification for Teachers in Medical Institutions Regulations, 1998”, the following additions/modifications/deletions/ substitutions, shall be, as indicated therein: - 3(a). In Clause 4(A) under the heading “Professor” as amended vide “Minimum Qualification for Teachers in Medical I...

Maharastra Medical Council CME Guidelines

Medical Science is dynamic and there is no end of learning for a doctor. This is in essence the concept of continuing medical education (CME). Tremendous advances are taking place in the field of medical sciences, which are continuously changing the concept, approach to management and the outcome of several diseases. The rapid pace of these advances makes it mandatory for doctors to keep themselves updated so that they may apply this information to their patient’s well being and improve the quality of care rendered to them. A doctor must never be satisfied with his/her current level of proficiency and must always strive to enhance his/her competence and knowledge by keeping abreast with the latest developments in the field. The Central Government of India has notified the new Ethics regulations in the Gazette of India on April 16, 2002, provides that “ A Physician should participate in professional meetings as part of Continuing Medical Education Programmes, for at least 30 hours ever...

MCI rules ammended and favours young Professors

AMENDMENT NOTIFICATION New Delhi, the 21st July, 2009 No.MCI-12(2) /2009-Med. -22654 - In exercise of the powers conferred by Section 33 of the Indian Medical Council Act, 1956 (102 of 1956), the Medical Council of India with the previous sanction of the Central Government, hereby makes the following Regulations to amend the “Minimum Qualifications for Teachers in Medical Institutions Regulations 1998” , namely: - 1. (i) These Regulations may be called the “Minimum Qualifications for Teachers in Medical Institutions (Amendment) Regulations, 2009” . (ii) They shall come into force from the date of their publication in the Official Gazette. 2. In the “Minimum Qualification for Teachers in Medical Institutions Regulations, 1998” , the following additions/modificat ions/deletions/ substitutions, shall be, as indicated therein: - 3(i)(a). In Schedule I, Clause (2), the words “The Heads of these departments must possess recognized basic university medical degree qualification or equivalent q...